Sharps Box Classification kunye Core Umahluko
Kulawulo lwenkunkuma yezonyango, iibhokisi ezibukhali zisebenza njengezikhongozeli eziphambili zokuqokelela izinto ezibukhali. Uyilo kunye nokusebenza kwabo kuyahluka kakhulu ngokuxhomekeke kwisicelo sabo. Ukuqonda iiyantlukwano phakathi kweebhokisi ezibukhali ezahlukeneyo kubalulekile ekusebenzeni okusemgangathweni, ukunciphisa umngcipheko wokuvezwa emsebenzini, kunye nokuhlangabezana neemfuno zolawulo.
Ukususela kumbono wezinto eziphathekayo, iibhokisi ezibukhali zihlulwe ngokukodwa kwiindidi ezimbini: iplastiki kunye nesinyithi. Iibhokisi ezibukhali zePlastiki, ezenziwe kuqala nge-eziphezulu zepolyethylene (HDPE), zikhaphukhaphu, ziyabiza{2}}ziyasebenza, kwaye ziyakwazi ukubola{3}}ziyaxhathisa, zizenza zilungele uninzi lwezicwangciso zonyango. Nangona kunjalo, banikezela ukuchasana kwe-puncture encinci kwaye bafuna ukukhuselwa kwimpembelelo ethe ngqo ngezixhobo ezibukhali. Iibhokisi zensimbi ezibukhali, ezihlala zenziwe ngetsimbi engenasici, zinika ukuchasana kwempembelelo ephezulu kwaye zifanelekile ukuphatha ubuninzi beenaliti okanye izixhobo ze-orthopedic. Nangona kunjalo, zibiza kakhulu kwaye zifuna ukulungiswa rhoqo ukuze kuthintelwe umhlwa.
Umthamo ngomnye umahluli ophambili. Iibhokisi ezibukhali eziqhelekileyo zinomthamo we-1 ukuya kwi-4 ilitha kwaye zifanelekile kwiiklinikhi zangaphandle okanye amasebe amancinci. Iimodeli ezinkulu, ezinomthamo weelitha ezili-10 okanye ngaphezulu, zihlala zisetyenziselwa kwiindawo ezinobunzima obuphezulu, njengamagumbi okusebenza kunye namasebe angxamisekileyo. Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba imigangatho yamazwe ngamazwe ifuna ukuba izikhongozeli ezibukhali zigcwaliswe kungabikho ngaphezulu kwe{6}}kwikota yesithathu yomthamo wazo uwonke ukuqinisekisa ukutywinwa okuqinileyo xa kuvalwe.
Izikhongozeli ezibukhali ezilahlwayo zisebenzisa{0}}isakhiwo esingasusekiyo, esidityanisiweyo kwaye siyatywinwa kwaye silahlwe emva kokusetyenziswa, sithobelana neemfuno zolawulo losulelo kodwa singaphindi sisetyenziswe. Izikhongozeli zelinen ezibukhali ezisuswayo zisebenzisa uyilo olususekayo ukwandisa ubomi beqokobhe langaphandle, zibenze zilungele ubutyebi{2}}amaziko anyanzelweyo. Nangona kunjalo, ukubulawa kweentsholongwane kwi-liner kuyafuneka. Ngaphaya koko, ezinye{5}}izikhongozeli ezibukhali ezikwisiphelo esiphakamileyo zibonakalisa ukugqobhoza{6}}imitya ekwaziyo ukumelana, ukuvalwa okuzenzekelayo, okanye izikhokelo ezibukhali ukuqhubela phambili ukhuseleko lokusebenza.
Iiyantlukwano zokuthobela nazo zibalulekile. Izikhongozeli zeSharps ezihlangabezana nemigangatho yelizwe kufuneka zibonise ngokucacileyo umhla wemveliso, umthamo, kunye neelebhile zesilumkiso, kwaye kufuneka ziphumelele uvavanyo lwe-biocompatibility. Amaziko ezonyango kufuneka akhethe imodeli efanelekileyo esekelwe kwiimfuno zawo ezithile, aqinisekise ukuba ayahlangabezana neemfuneko ezikhuselekileyo zokulahla ngelixa elinganisa iindleko{2}}ukusebenza kunye nokulula kokusetyenziswa.
